A: Hello, may I speak to Miss Li?
B: This is Miss Li speaking. (我就是李女士)
which、that 、who、whom在定语从句中的替代用法
1. which 在句中放指物的先行词后或整个句子后,引导限定性定语从句或非限定性定语从句。
She said I was lazy, which isnt true.( which替代句子 She said I was lazy)
This is the pen which was bought by my father. (which替代的是 the pen)
2. that在句中放先行词后,引导限定性定语从句。既可指物,也可指人。
The book that she borrowed from the library was lost. ( that替代的是The book)
The man that with a knife in his hand is a murderer. (that替代的是The man )
The pants are too small for me, Can you show me another pair? (因为another后面只能跟单数可数名词,故而这里用pair代替,意为a pair of pants)
如果没有another时,则可用ones替代。
The red pants are too small for me. Can you show me the blue ones. (此处ones替代的是pants)
同样,当遇上不可数名词时,也要用相应的一些量词来代替one 的概念,或用相应的量词复数来代替ones的概念。
The paper is too small for the little girl to paint on, please give her another piece.(因为有a piece of paper)
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