情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热点?本文以全国部分省市中考试题为例,对情态动词的考点和热点作一分析。

　　一、考查can的用法

　　a.考查can表示能力的用法。

　　在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是"能,会",其否定式can't表示"不能"。在过去时中用could和couldn't。例如:

　　1.-Where's Mr Lee? I have something unusual to tell him.

　　　-You________find him. He________Japan. (2003黑龙江)

　　A. may not; has gone to B. may not; has been to

　　C. can't; has gone to D. can't; has been to

　　2.-Finish drawing a horse in ten minutes. OK?

　　-Sorry. It________in such a short time. (2003山东威海)

　　A. may do B. can't be done

　　C. must do D. needn't be done

　　3. I have my own room in my house, so I________do what I want in it. (2002江西)

　　A. must B. have to C. need to D. can

　　4.________you mend my car? I______not start it. (2002常德市)

　　A. Would; would B. Must; must C. Can; can D. May; may

　　5.________she ride when she was three years old?( 2002长沙市)

　　A. Can B. Could C. Need D. May

　　6. The boy________answer this kind of hard questions one year ago.(2002四川省)

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