He said,Why didnt you put on the brake?
他说:你怎么没刹车呢?相当于:
He asked(her)why she hadnt put on the brake.
他问(她)怎么没刹车。
She said,What do you want?
她说:你们想要什么?相当于:
She asked(them)what they wanted.
她问他们想要什么。
E 如果没有疑问词,则必须用if或whether:
Is anyone there?he asked.
他问道:那儿有人吗?相当于:
He asked if/whether anyone was there.
他问那儿是否有人。
1 通常这两个词都可以用,但if要比whether更普遍些:
Do you know Bill?he said.
他说:你认识比尔吗?相当于:
He asked if/whether I knew Bill.
他问我是否认识比尔。
Did you see the accident?the policeman asked.
警察问:你看到那起事故了吗?相当于:
The policeman asked if/whether I had seen the accident.
警察问我是否看到那起事故了。
2 whether可用于强调对某事必须做出选择:
Do you want to go by air or sea?the travel agent asked.
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2016-02-29
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