who, whom, whose, that引导的先行词指人的定语从句_高考语法

who, whom, whose, that引导的先行词指人的定语从句

　　把句②变为句①的定语从句，句①中的the young man做定语从句的先行词。在句②中him指句①中提到的the young man也就是定语从句的先行词，him在句中做宾语，因此要用whom，that或who引导定语从句，代替句②中的him，也就是说him就不能出现在定语从句中了。由此得到句③Do you know the young man who/that/whom we met at the gate?

　　请把下面每组的两句话合并为一句。

　　Mr.Lee has come./You want to see him.

　　Mr.Lee who/whom/that you want to see has come.

　　This is the girl.

　　He worked with her in the office./This is the girl whom/that/who he worked with in the office.

　　三、定语从句用whose做引导词，在从句中作定语表示某些人的。

　　请分析下面两个简单句：句①The girl is staying at home today.句②Her mother is ill.

　　把句②变为句①的定语从句，句①中的the girl做定语从句的先行词。在句②中her指句①中提到的the girl也就是定语从句的先行词，her在句中做定语，因此要用whose引导定语从句，代替句②中的her，也就是说her就不能出现在定语从句中了。由此得到句③The girl whose mother is ill is staying at home today.