一、否定词开头的句子用部分倒装:以含否定意义的词语开头的句子,用部分倒装。常见的含有否定意义的词语有never, hardly, seldom, little, few, not until, not, no, no sooner, by no means等。如:
1. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ________ such a beautiful place. (辽宁卷)
A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find
【分析】答案选A。因为否定词nowhere else放在句首,句子要用部分倒装,又是现在时态。
2. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ________ with each other. (全国卷)
A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarrelled C. have they quarrelled D. had they quarrelled
【分析】答案选C。由否定意义的词never once开头,句子用部分倒装;前一并列分句已经提示要用现在完成时态。
3. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy! (北京卷)
A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt
【分析】答案选D。以否定词never 开头的句子要部分倒装;过去(got the job )的过去,要用过去完成时。的过去,要用过去完成时。
4. Not until all the fish died in the river ________ how serious the pollution was. (全国卷)
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