半系动词后可用名词、不定式、分词和形容词等作表语,这类词有: 表感观的系动词:look,sound,taste,smell,feel(这些词用形容词作表语), seem,appear 表变化的系动词:become,get,turn,grow,make,come,go,fall,run 表依旧的系动词:remain,keep,stay,continue,stand,rest,lie,hold 可带名词作表语的系动词:
be,become,make,look,sound,fall,prove,remain,turn(该词后接的单数名词 前多不用冠词。如:He turned teacher.) (91高考)These oranges taste____________. A.good B.well ─── C.to be good D.to be well
7.含被动意味的动词
有些动词,如 sell,open,close,wash,teach,burn,measure,cut,lock,cost,read,write,tear ,wear,pull, clean,add,cook,let(出租)等,它们的主语是事物,且又是表示 主语的固有特征和状态,与行为方式状语连 用时,要用主动形式表被动意义:
My pen writes smoothly.我的笔好写。
Oil burns easily.油易燃烧。 (88高考)That suit_________over 60 dollars. A.had costed B.costed C.is cost D.cost ──── (97高考)Is this raincoat yours?No,mine____________th-ere behind the door. A.is hanging B.has hung ────── C.hangs D.hung
8.具有两种形式的易混动词
中学英语教材中有些不规则动词有两种过去式或两种过去分词形式,使用或 考测时极易弄混。如:
【高中英语语法-高三英语词汇归类总复习之一】相关文章:
★ 英语语法 代词3
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2016-02-29
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