定语从句热点追踪之一
1. 分隔定语从句。
先行词与定语从句之间有时也会插入别的成分,构成先行词与定语从句的隔离,这种从句叫分隔定语从句。例如:
This is the article written by him that I spoke to you about.
He was the only person in this country that was invited.
①因定语从句过长,为使句子保持平衡,常将定语从句和其所修饰的名词或代词分开。
The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that faraway village.
②在定语从句中使用插入语以增加语言的灵活性。
The pen I thought I had lost is on my desk,right under my nose.
2. as 和 which 引导的定语从句。
① as 有正如,就像之意,在非限制性定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语,从句可位于主句的前面、中间或后面,一般用逗号与主句隔开。
As we had expected,her performance was wonderful.
A panda, as we know,is a lovely animal.
Tom is the tallest in our class,as you know.
但 which 引导的非限制性定语从句一般只能放在主句之后。例如:
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