8. 那两个姐妹长得相像。
误: The two sisters look like.
正: The two sisters look alike.
析: alike 可用作形容词或副词, like 可用作多种词性,但 look alike 意为长得相像,而 look like 意为看起来像是。
二、词义相近,词性不同错误。如:
9. ( 1 )他穿过了马路。
误: He acrossed the road.
正: He crossed the road.
( 2 )他步行穿过马路。
误: He walked cross the road.
正: He walked across the road.
析: cross 可以用作名词、动词或形容词,而 across 只可用作介词或副词。
10. ( 1 )她考试及格了。
误: She past her examination.
正: She passed her examination.
( 2 )在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
误: In the pass few years, great changes have taken place in our hometown.
正: In the past few years, great changes have taken place in our hometown.
析: passed 是动词 pass 的过去式及过去分词;而 past 可作介词、名词或形容词,不可单独作谓语。
【高中英语语法-常见的词性错误正误例析】相关文章:
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