2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to.
to的意思是对:be alive to觉察;晓得, be attentive to注意;留心, be awake to知晓, be blind to缺乏眼光, be close to紧挨着, be common to对某人来说很普通, be contrary to违反;反对, be devoted to致力, be deaf to不愿意听, be equal to有的力量, be exposed to暴露;遭受, be fair to对公平, be familiar to对某人来说熟悉, be grateful to对某人心存感激, be good to对有好处, be harmful to对有危害, be important to对重要, be kind to友好对待, be known to周知于, be married to嫁给, be moved to转移到, be near to靠近, be necessary to对有必要, be opposite to在对面, be opposed to反对, be pleasant to合某人之意, be proper to专属, be polite to礼貌待人, be rude to粗暴对待, be relative to与有关, be strange to不习惯, be similar to类似, be suitable to适合, be true to忠实, be thankful to感激, be useful to对有用, be used to习惯。例如:
Are you alive to what is going on? 你注意到发生什么事了吗?
The old man was not equal to the situation. 那老人不能应付这种情况。
His house is opposite to mine. 他的房子在我的房子对面。
3.to+名词构成的词组有:
to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止, to ones feet跳起来,to ones mind照看来, to one
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