(1)当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be,这时从句中可出现如下结构:
① 连词(as,as if,once)+ 名词 如:Once (he was)a worker,Pang Long now becomes a famous singer .庞龙曾经是个工人,现在变成一位著名的歌手。
②连词( though,whether,when)+形容词 如:Work hard when (you are) young,or youll regret.趁年轻要努力学习,要不然你会后悔的。
③连词(whether,as if,while )+介词短语 如:He looked everywhere as if (he was)in search of something .他到处看似乎在找什么东西。
④连词(when,while,though )+ 现在分词 如:While (he was) holding talks with President Hu Jintao,US President George W. Bush thanked China for its important role in the Six-Party Talks.美国总统布什在与胡锦涛主席会谈时,感谢中国在六方会谈中起的重要作用。
⑤ 连词(when,if,even if,unless,once,until,than,as )+ 过去分词 如:The exhibition is more interesting than (it was)expected .这次展览比被预料的有趣的多
⑥ 连词(as if,as though ) + 不定式 如:Olympic gold medallist hurdler Liu Xiang opened his lips as if (he were) to speak .奥林匹克金牌获得者跨栏运动员刘翔张开嘴好象要说什么。注意:当从句的主语和主句的宾语一致时,间或也有这样的省略:Her father told her to be careful when (she was)crossing the street.当她过马路时父亲告诉她要当心。
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