a)①There is only a small quantity of paper (books)left. 只剩下少量的纸(书)了。
②Large quantities of water are needed. 需要大量的水。
b)①This kind of apple is sweet. 这种苹果甜。
②This kind of apples is (are)sweet. (大多依 kind,作单数用 )
③These kind(s)of apple(s)are sweet. (总作复数用)
但:Apples of this kind are sweet. (总作复数用)
3. 主语后接with等构成的短语修饰成分时:谓语仍须与这类短语前的主语一致。可构成这类短语的常用with,along with,together with,as well as,but,besides,except,added to,including,like,no less than,rather than,more than 等。e.g.
①A woman with two children has come. 一位妇女带着两个孩子来了。
②I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅他们,我也愿帮助你。
4. one of + 复数名词+ 定语从句:
1)定语从句的先行词通常是这个复数名词,因此从句的谓语用复数形式。e.g.
①This is one of the best novels that have appeared this year. 这是今年出版的最佳小说之一。(关系词that代novels)
②He was one of the boys who were praised. 他是受表扬的男孩之一。
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