I drop caps 和虚拟语气
我们知道,在表示建议、要求、命令或应当做等意义的动词后面的宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中的谓语动词需要用虚拟语气,即用( should )动词原形来表示。为了便于记忆,我们可以把这些动词的首字母编成一个短句: I DROP CAPS. 这些常用的动词是: insist 坚持; demand 要求; desire 要求; decide 决定; request 请求; require 需要、要求; order 命令; propose 建议; command 命令; ask 请求; arrange 安排; advise 建议; prefer 宁愿; suggest 建议。现将它们的用法举例如下:
I insisted that he should come with us.
我坚决主张他与我们一起来。
He came to my house and demanded that I should help him.
他来到我家,要求我帮助他。
He desired that you should come at once.
他要求你马上来。
The committee decided that no one should be admitted without a ticket.
委员会决定无票者不得入场。
I requested that he should use his influence on my behalf.
我请求他为我施加他的影响力。
His health requires that he should go to bed early.
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