My father expected me to have studied medicine,but I joined the army.
我父亲本来指望我学医的,但是我却参军了。
We meant them to have acted like that.
我们原打算让他们这样干的。
4. 用 think ,expect ,suppose ,hope ,believe 等动词的过去完成时形式 + 宾语从句表示过去未曾实现的意图、打算或希望等。例如:
I had though that he died 20 years ago.
我原以为他 20 年前就去世了。
They had hoped that they would be able to see more of Beijing, but time didnt permit.
他们本来希望在北京多看些地方,但时间不允许。
5. was/were+ 动词不定式的完成式结构表示过去未曾实现的愿望。 was / were + 动词不定式的一般式与上下文中的动词过去式搭配,也能表示过去未曾实现的愿望。例如:
Alice was to have given the first talk, but she came late.
爱丽斯本来要第一个发言,但她来晚了。
The plane was to take off / to have taken off at six, but something went wrong.
飞机本来六点起飞,但是出了故障。
注意: was / were+ 动词不定式的完成式结构有时含有本应该的意味,相当于 was / were supposed to 。例如:
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