浅谈none的用法
1. none 与 no one / nobody 及 nothing
no one / nobody 常用来指人,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式;nothing 常用来指物,作主语时谓语动词也要用单数形式;none 可指人也可指物,作主语时,如和 of 连用指不可数名词时,谓语动词要用单数形式;指可数名词时,谓语动词用单、复数均可。如:
No one likes a person with bad manners.
Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
None of them has / have seen me before.
None of this money belongs to me.
注意:
1 ) none 可与 of 连用表示范围,而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 不可。
2 ) none 可用来回答 How many / much? 的特殊疑问句;而 no one / nobody 及 nothing 则分别用来回答 Who? 和 What? 的特殊疑问句。如:
How many birds are there in the tree?
None.
What is in the box?
Nothing.
Who is in the classroom?
No one / Nobody.
3 ) none 可用来回答 any + 名词构成的一般疑问句:而 nobody 和 nothing 则分别用来回答由 anybody 和 anything 构成的一般疑问句。如:
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