2、举例法(example)
作者通过举出具体事例来阐述、说明主题句内容,严格地讲,举例法也是列举法一种,它们区别在于:列举法侧重罗列事实,所列事实力求全面;而举例法侧重通过举出典型事例来解释作者观点,且事例可多可少。我们来看下面这个用举例法展开段落。
There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example,those ho enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example,if they prefer to exercise alone,they can have a run or take a alk in the morning or in the evening. Besides,people can go simming in the summer and go skating in the inter. In short,no matter hat their interests are,people can alays find more than one sports that are suitable to them.
本段采用了三个事例来说明主题句中关键词组different forms of exercises,这三个例子分别由连接词for example,for another example 和 besides引出,最后由引导结尾句总结全段内容。举例法中常用连接词有:for example(instance),one example is,besides,furthermore,moreover,in addition等。
3、叙述法(narration)
叙述法发展段落主要是按照事物本身时间或空间排列顺序,通过对一些特有过渡连接词使用,有层次分步骤地表达主题句一种写作手段。用这种方法展开段落,作者能够清楚连贯地交待事物本末,从而可以使读者可以清晰、完整地理解文章含义,例如:
【高中英语语法-怎样写好英语段落(三)之一】相关文章:
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