定语从句易犯错误小议
定语从句是高中英语的重点,也是历年来高考的热点,仅3+综合NMET 2001单项填空中直接考定语从句的题就有2道,占该题型的13%。但是,由于定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂,初学者在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:
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一、在定语从句中加了多余的定语。如:
1.误:Some of the boys I invited them didnt come.
正:Some of the boys I invited didnt come.
译:我邀请的男孩中有几个没有来。
析:应删去them,因为从句的宾语是省略了的whom, who或that。
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2.误:The book that you need it is in the library.
正:The book that you need is in the library.
译:你需要的书在图书馆里。
析:应删去it,因为从句的宾语是关系代词that。
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二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如:
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1.误:Anyone who break the law will be punished.
正:Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
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2016-02-29
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