1.误:Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.
正:Children who/?that eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.
译:吃糖多的孩子往往牙齿不好。
析:应加上关系代词who或that,因为从句少主语,且主语不能省略。
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2.误:The key opens the bike is missing.
正:The key that/which opens the bike is missing.
译:开这辆自行车的钥匙不见了。
析:应加上关系代词that或which,因为从句少主语,且主语不能省略。
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四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如:
1.误:The house where he lives in needs repairing.
正:The house where he lives needs repairing.
或:The house he lives in needs repairing.
译:他住的房子需要修理。
析:应保留where,删去从句中的in,因为关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,in属多余。或删去关系副词where,因为where在这里的意思是in which,否则介词in就重复了。
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