高中英语语法-高中英语语法讲义1_高考语法

高中英语语法-高中英语语法讲义1

　　 He needs (a lot of) encouraging.

　　二. 动名词: 具有动作性特征的名词

　　 1)是名词 seeing is believing

　　 2)具有动词性特征可以带宾语 starving troops is necessary.

　　一)动名词的形式:

　　一般形式:I don't like you smoking.

　　完成形式:I regret not having taken your advice.

　　被动形式:This question is far from being settled.

　　二) 动名词常考的点

　　 1)动名词做主语谓语动词为单数

　　 2)在动名词和不定式中,做为介词的宾语是动名词

　　 3)动名词的否定直接在其前加否定词,通过代词的宾格或所有格形式给出逻辑主语.

　　 I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon.(MET 1992)

　　 A.you to call B.you call C.you calling D.you're calling(Key:C your calling 也对)

　　 I regret not having taken your advice.

　　 4)有些词后只能接动名词

　　 admit; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; consider; contemplate; defer; delay; deny; detest; discontinue; dislike; dispute; enjoy; it entails; escape; excuse; explain; fancy; feel like; finish; forgive; can't help; hinder; imagine; it involves; keep; it means; mention; mind; miss; it necessitates; pardon; postpone; practice; prevent; recall; report; resent; resist; risk; suggest; understand...