高考英语总复习语法专项定语从句2_高考语法

a. Do you remember the park that / which we visited last year?

b. Do you remember the park where we once played for a whole day?

c. Do you still remember the days that / which we spent together ?

d. Do you still remember the days when we were together?

二.分隔定语从句: 定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后, 但有时也被分隔开来, 在阅读时要注意根据定语从句所表达的意思来分辨先行词是什么

a. I was the only person in the office who was invited.

b. He was the only one of the students who passed the GRE.

①.as引导的这种定语从句位置比较灵活, 可位于句首, 句中, 句尾; 但which引导的这种定语从句只能位于主句之后

②. as还带有正如, 正象之意, 而which不含此意

a. The earth is like a ball, as everyone knows.

b. As everyone knows, the earth is like a ball.

c. They said they were French, which wasnt true.

常见问题

一.定语从句还原法: 试题中有很多有关定语从句的, 这类题往往需选择引导词部分. 做好这类题的关键首先是要有这样的观念: 定语从句应有完整而合理的句子成分. 基于这一点, 我们可以用还原法来检验定语从句是否正确, 即把定语从句还原成为一个简单句. 具体做法是:

①.第一步: 替换. 将关系代词直接替换成先行词, 如果是关系副词, 先替换成介词+关系代词, 再将关系代词替换成先行词

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