4.关于宾语从句的 否定转移: 主句的谓语动词为这些词( think, believe, expect, imagine, suppose, guess等)时, 宾语从句的否定转移到主句中去

　　a. I dont think he will come.

　　b. I dont think there are living things on the moon.

　　表语从句

　　一.定义: 在句中充当表语的从句就是表语从句

　　二.示例:

　　a. My idea is that we should help mother do house work every day.

　　b. The question is whether we can catch the early bus.

　　c. Nicotine! Thats what the smokers need.

　　d. Ten years of hard work! Thats why I now look so old.

　　同位语从句

　　一.定义: 在一个名词或代词(如: news, fact, idea, hope, promise, problem, possibility等)后面, 对其作进一步的解释、说明的从句称为同位语从句

　　二.示例:

　　a. I dont know the fact that the fireman was killed in the fire.

　　b. I have no idea when Jack will be back.

　　c. He cant answer the question how he got the money.

　　d. There is no doubt that she is fit for the job.

　　e. The news that our team has won the game is very exciting.

　　f. I didnt tell mother the fact that I met with an accident on my way home.

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