前缀 no-
后缀 -one no one/none
后缀 -body nobody
后缀 -thing nothing
①这些词在句中的作用相当于名词,可作主语、宾语、表语、补足语等。
Somebody must have been using my books.They are all in a mess on the shelf.(somebody作主语)
肯定有人在用我的书。它们被乱七八糟地放在书架上。
Have you got anything else to say before you leave? (anything作宾语)
走之前,你还有什么要说的吗?
What I get for you is something you are interested in.(something作表语)
我带来的是你感兴趣的东西。
②some-类复合不定代词主要用于肯定句中,any-类复合不定代词主要用于否定句、疑问句和条件句。当some-类复合不定代词用于肯定句、疑问句和条件句时,表示肯定的意义。当any-类用于肯定句时表示任何之意。
I havent seen anybody around here that I can turn to for help.(anybody作宾语,用于否定句,表示任何人。)
在这周围,我没找到任何能帮助我的人。
Does someone here know Lilys telephone number? (someone用于疑问句,表明说话者期待着肯定的答复。)
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