2. No matter how much youve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.
A. serve B. serve for
C. serve to D. serve on
【陷阱】容易误选B,即字对字地翻译汉语的全心全意为人民服务,将其中的为译为 for。
【分析】答案选A,serve 意为为服务,可直接用作及物动词,其后不能按汉语意思误加介词 for。请看以下类似例子:
(1) I _____ you yesterday, but you werent in.
A. rang B. rang to
C. rang with D. rang to
答案选A,ring 可以用作及物动词,表示给打电话,故其后不用介词。
(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.
A. marry B. marry to
C. marry with D. marry for
答案选A,marry 可用作及物或不及物动词,用作及物动词时它的意思与结婚,而不仅仅是结婚,也就是说,后接宾语时,无需用介词 to, with 等。
(3) How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?
A. contact B. contact with
C. contact to D. contact for
答案选A,contact 为及物动词,表示与联系,其后不接介词。
3. According to the rules, students must not ______ their books during examinations.
【英语语法经典例题800例:动词用法与辨析(例题1)】相关文章:
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