good/well-better-best,bad-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least
far-further -furthest(表示程度) far-farther-farthest(表示远近) old-older-oldest(表新旧) old-elder-eldest(表兄弟姊妹之间的长幼)
3).比较级前的修饰词:a little, a lot, much, even; far; still
4)形容词、副词比较级的特殊用法
①形容词/副词比较级+than+ any other+单数名词(+介词短语)表示比同一范围的任何一个人/物都,含义是最。
例如,Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.
= Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class. = Mike gets to school earliest in his class.注意:Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Toms class.
②the+形容词比较级+of the two+表示...是两者中较的。
如,Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.
③比较级+and+比较级表示越来越。He is getting taller and taller.
④the+比较级,the+比较级表示越,越,。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes youll make
5).最高级常用句型结构
①主语+be+ the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语表示是中最的。
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