(4) 当不定式作表语时,如果主语从句中含有do的某种形式时,不定式的to 须省略。如:
The first thing she did was go and thank her dear teacher.
她所做的第一件事就是去感谢她亲爱的老师。
What we can do now is wait for help.
现在我们所能做的就是等待着援助。
(5) help后面的不定式的to可省略也可不省略。如:
Can you come and help me (to) write the essay, please?
请来帮助我写这篇文章好吗?
8. 连词that的省略
(1) 宾语从句中的that 可以省略,但当多个宾语从句并列时,只能省略第一个that。如:
He told us (that) his bike was broken down on his way here.
他告诉我们说,他在来这里的路上,但车坏了。
She said (that) she wanted to learn English well and that she wanted to be an translator.
她说她想把英语学好,并且想当翻译。
(2) 定语从句中的that作从句中的宾语时,that可以省略。如:
The man (that) you met just now is Mikes brother.
你刚才会到的那个人是迈克的兄弟。
The dictionary (that) you bought yesterday is very good.
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