41 What factor can be attributed to German prosperity?

　　A Technology transfer

　　B Good management

　　C Hard work

　　D Fierce competition

　　42 Which of the following is NOT true of traditional university research?

　　A It is free

　　B It is profit-driven

　　C It is widely available

　　D It is curiositydriven

　　43 The Fraunhofer Society is the largest organization for applied technology in ________

　　A Asia

　　B USA

　　C Europe

　　D Africa

　　44 When was the Fraunhofer Society founded?

　　A In 1940

　　B Last year

　　C After the unification

　　D In 1949

　　45 The word expertise in line 3 could be best replaced by _________

　　A experts

　　B scientists

　　C scholars

　　D special knowledge

　　答案解析

　　41.正确答案为A。答案在第一段可以找到,该段的最后一句话it still has an enviable record for turning ideas into profit是该段的总结,明确指出了德国的繁荣归功于技术的转换。

　　42.正确答案为B。答案可以在第三段里找到,这一段里有这样一句话：traditional principles of university research being curiosity-driven, free and widely available will suffer,传统的大学科研原则有三个特点,惟独没有profit-driven,即受利益驱动。

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