One can infer from Browns results that consumers discriminate against self-employed women. In addition, self-employed women may have more difficulty than men in getting good employees and may encounter discrimination from suppliers and from financial institutions.

　　Browns results are clearly consistent with Fuchs argument that discrimination by consumers has a greater impact on the earnings of women than does discrimination by either government or private employers. Also, the fact that women do better working for government than for private employers implies that private employers are discriminating against women. The results do not prove that government does not discriminate against women. They do, however, demonstrate that if government is discriminating against women, its discrimination is not having as much effect on womens earnings as is discrimination in the private sector.

　　17. The passage mentions all of the following as difficulties that self-employed women may encounter EXCEPT:

　　 discrimination from suppliers

　　 discrimination from consumers

　　 discrimination from financial institutions

　　 problems in obtaining good employees

　　 problems in obtaining government assistance

　　18. The author would be most likely to agree with which of the following conclusions about discrimination against women by private employers and by government employers?

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