原文:
中国将坚持节约资源和保护环境,走绿色、低碳、可持续的发展道路,显著提高资源利用效率和应对气候变化能力。节约资源、保护环境是实现可持续发展的必由之路,是我国的一项基本国策。我们将加快构建有利于节约资源和保护环境的产业结构、生产方式和消费模式,促进人与自然的和谐统一。“十二五期间,把非化石能源占一次能源消费比重提高到11.4%,单位国内生产总值能源消耗和二氧化碳排放分别降低 16%和17%,主要污染物排放总量减少8%至10%。我们要健全法规和标准,强化目标责任考核,理顺能源资源价格体系,加强财税、金融等政策支持,推动循环经济发展,大力培育以低碳排放为特征的工业、建筑和交通体系,全面推进节能、节水、节地、节材和资源综合利用,保护与修复生态,增加森林碳汇,全面增强应对气候变化能力。
参考译文:
China will continue to save resources and protect the environment, follow the path of green, low-carbon and sustainable development, use resources in a more efficient way, and develop stronger capacity for tackling climate change. To conserve resources and protect the environment is crucial to achieving sustainable development, and this is one of China’s basic state policies. We will speed up the building of an industrial structure, a mode of production and a model of consumption that are conducive to resource conservation and environmental protection, and promote harmony between man and nature. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, we will raise the share of non-fossil energy in primary energy consumption to 11.4 percent, reduce energy consumption and CO2 emission per unit of GDP by 16 percent and 17 percent respectively, and cut total discharge of major pollutants by 8-10 percent. We will improve laws, regulations and standards, strengthen performance-based accountability, overhaul the pricing mechanism for energy and resources and increase fiscal, taxation, financial and other policy incentives. We will promote circular economy, develop low-carbon industrial, construction and transportation systems, promote energy, water, land and material conservation and integrated resource utilization, preserve and repair the eco-system, increase forest carbon sink, and build stronger capacity for tackling climate change.
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