Hello! I didnt know you were in London. How long have you been here? 你好! 我不知道你在伦敦。你来这里多久了? (you were in London其实是指说话的当时)
当然,为避免误会,我们也可以直接使用现在时态或将来时态来表示现在或将来要发生的情况,而无需考虑与主句谓语的过去时相呼应。如:
She said shell be back tonight. 她说她今晚回来。
He said that the meeting is Tuesday. 他说会议于星期二举行。
3. 从句为客观真理的情况:当宾语从句的内容是客观真理或客观事实,可以不受时态呼应的限制,即使主句谓语动词为过去时,从句仍用一般现在时。如:
The teacher told the students that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉学生,光的速度比声速快。
When we were children, we were told that China is in the east of the world. 我们还是小孩子的时候,人们就告诉我们说中国在世界的东方。
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