关于复合式听写我们可以当作一篇Cloze来做,通过对语篇的理解来猜测空格处有可能填的词汇和要点。在播放directions的时候做个小小的分析,可以让我们在听的时候更加有目的性,在这里我就对四级中出现的一次听写做一个简单的分析,供大家参考。
It is difficult to imagine the sea ever running out of fish. Its so vast, so deep, so S1mysterious. 这里我们首先要知道its中的it指代的是sea,这个通过对第一句的分析很容易得出,通过三个so,可以发现空格里的词肯定是像vast, deep一样描述大海的,大海有那些特点?这个时候就可以在脑海里想想了。Unfortunately, its not bottomless. Over-fishing,S2 coupled with destructive fishing practices, is killing off the fish and S3ruining their environment.在这句话里,我们不难发现 Over-fishing 和destructive fishing practices是并列的概念,可以用and来连接,而我们学过的有with的词组中表达and的一般有along with, together with和coupled with;后面一个空通过 killing off the fish不难发现对their environment的动作肯定也不会好,应该和破坏有关,还要注意的是肯定是ing 形式。
Destroy the fish, and you destroy the fishermens means of living. At least 60 S4percent of the worlds commercially important fish S5 species are already over -fished. 这里通过60和of不难发现是要说明一个百分比,而通过对本句的理解,不难发现是说有60%的鱼的种类被过度捕捞。 Or fished to the limit. As a result, governments have had to close down some areas of sea to commercial fishing.
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