Dr Lyubomirsky therefore gave pagers to 329 North American volunteers aged between 18and 94, having first recorded, among other things, their sex, age, ethnicity, socioeconomicstatus, marital status and number of children.
为此,柳博米尔斯基博士给329名来自北美地区的志愿者发了调查问卷。这些志愿者从18岁到94岁不等。她第一手记录下他们的性别,年龄,种族,社会经济地位,婚姻状态以及子女的数量。
She told them they would be paged at random, five times a day.
她告诉他们受访者将会被随机排列,一天五次受访。
When they were so paged, they were asked to complete a brief response sheet about howthey felt, then and there.
当受访者被随机排列好后,将会被要求完成一份简明的答卷,用来调查关于其当时的感受。
She did not, however, tell them why she was asking these questions.
当然,柳博米尔斯基博士并没有告诉受访者她为何问他们这些问题。
The upshot was the same as her findings from the World Values Survey.
结果,这次的结局和她在世界价值观大调查项目里得出的结论是一致的。
Parents claimed more positive emotions and more meaning in their lives than non-parents,and a closer look revealed that it was fathers who most enjoyed these benefits.
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