Neither Vuillard nor Bonnard, with whom he shared a studio, actually copied photographs intheir resonant, small-scale paintings of domestic interiors. Instead, both tried to replicatethe immediacy of snapshots often catchingtheir subjects mid-gesture. Using his photographs only as an occasional reference point, orto reflect a mood, Vuillard recomposed his subjects at will. At Table, Lunch and In Front ofthe Tapestry: Misia and Thade Natanson both show abbreviated figures, whether absorbedin eating a meal, or with their backs to the viewer. Vuillard s figures, who are almostswallowed up by the vibrant decor, have an apparitional quality that appealed to the20th-century French photographer, Henri Cartier-Bresson, who described Vuillard andBonnard as among the artists he most admired.
波纳尔和维亚尔共用一个画室,两人的小幅装饰画均有一定反响,但实际上这些画并非选自他们拍摄的照片。他们想要尝试的是重现快照中被瞬间定格的运动中的人物。对于维亚尔来说照片仅是一种临时的参考或某种情感的反应,他会随心所欲地对主题进行重塑。《餐桌边的午餐》和《在挂毯前:米西亚和塔德纳坦松》呈现的都是缩影式的人物,或是在全神贯注的用餐,或是背对着观众。维亚尔画中的人物几乎会被色彩鲜明的画面所淹没,有种若隐若现的效果。20世纪法国摄影师亨利卡帝尔布烈松对这种画风极为欣赏,他把维亚尔和波纳尔视为偶像。
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