4. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.
[A] something seems to be wrong with the justice system
[B] adult prisons have bad influence on the juveniles
[C] juveniles in adult prison are ill-treated
[D] the career criminals are trained by the system
5. The passage shows that the author is ________ the present situation.
[A] amazed at
[B] puzzled by
[C] disappointed at
[D] critical of
答案及解析
1. C 推理题。
作者在第一段中进行对比,其目的在于引出同一性质的案例因为犯罪对象的不同,从而处理的结果也不同这一论点。
2. B 细节题。
1) 原文对应信息是:Discrimination against kids of color accumulates at every stage of the justice system and skyrockets when juveniles are, tried as adults。
2) 其他选项意思与原文不符。
3. A 语义题。
从单词所在的句子语境中,可以判断skyrocket与accumulate的意思相近,并且程度更强。
4. A 推理题。
因此不是从原文直接能得到答案的。原文相关信息是The system, in essence, is training career criminals. And its doing its worst work among minorities.。
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