19) -ure, 表示行为,结果 exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(手续)
20) -grapy, 表示学,写法 biography, calligraphy, geography
21) -ic, ics, 表示学法 logic, mechanics, electronics, linguistics
22) -ology, 表示学论biology, zoology, technology(工艺学)
23) -nomy, 表示学术 astronomy, economy, bionomy(生态学)
2. 形容词后缀
带有属性,倾向,相关的含义
1) -able, -ible: visible, flexible
2) 名词-ish: foolish, bookish, selfish
(注意accomplish, vanish)
3) ive: active, sensitive, productive
4) like: manlike, childlike
5) 名词-ly: manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
6) ory: satisfactory, illusory
7) ic: realistic, specific, poetic, energetic
8) ical: physical, classical, economical
9) some: troublesome, handsome
10) ful: beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
11) ous: dangerous, generous, courageous,
12) ent: violent
13) most: foremost, topmost
14) -less: 表示否定,countless, stainless, wireless
15) al: personal, internal, critical, accidental,
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