14) -ness, 表示性质,状态,程度 goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness
15) cy: bankruptcy, literacy, democracy
16) -ship, 表示情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业 hardship, membership, friendship
17) -th, 表示动作,性质,过程,状态 depth, wealth, truth, length, growth
18) -tude, 表示性质,状态,程度 latitude, altitude
19) -ure, 表示行为,结果 exposure, pressure, failure, procedure
20) -grapy, 表示学,写法 biography, calligraphy, geography
21) -ic, ics, 表示学法 logic, mechanics, electronics, linguistics
22) -ology, 表示学论biology, zoology, technology
23) -nomy, 表示学术 astronomy, economy, bionomy
2. 形容词后缀
带有属性,倾向,相关的含义
1) -able, -ible: visible, flexible
2) 名词-ish: foolish, bookish, selfish
3) ive: active, sensitive, productive
4) like: manlike, childlike
5) 名词-ly: manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
6) ory: satisfactory, illusory
7) ic: realistic, specific, poetic, energetic
8) ical: physical, classical, economical
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