【析句】复合句。主干是Baum says+宾语从句,也就是Baum说话的内容。宾语从句的主句是Recent decisions may be a sign that are starting to realize that there is this destructive competition... , 引号内包含两个从句,that引导定语从句修饰a sign, realize后是that引导的宾语从句。最后,co-author of a recent College Report作Baum的同位语,that raises concerns about...是College Report的定语从句。
3. No one can take one-sided action, says Laird, who is exploring whether to seek an exemption from federal anti-trust laws so member colleges can discuss how they could jointly reduce merit aid.
【译文】 任何人都不能采取单方面的行动。 莱尔德说,他正在研究是否有必要寻求获得联邦反托拉斯法的豁免权,这样一来,其成员大学就可以探讨如何共同削减奖学金支出。
【析句】例句二和例句一结构相似:主句Laird says且倒装,引号内是说话的内容,作宾语从句且置于句首。主句后,who is exploring whether to...作定语从句,whether to...作exploring的宾语,而最后so member colleges can discuss how they could reduce merit aid是exploring动作的结果,discuss后是how引导的宾语从句。
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