不冻港:ice-free port,open port
公路畅通无阻。The road traffic is normal.
The road is clear.
下面的例子中,前面一个是我们熟悉的表达方式,后面提供的是另一种表达方式:
制度和思想意识:system and ideology/ institutions and ideas
现存制度:existing system/ functioning institutions
投资环境:investment environment / investment climate
市场经济:market-oriented economy/market-driven economy
达成共识:to reach agreement / to reach a shared understanding with/ to demonstrate a collective vision
求同存异:to seek common ground while reserving differences/ to find common ground on a
comprehensive framework
工商界:industrial and commercial circles/ the corporate world
创造发明:ones invention / ones brainchild
领先:to lead in/ to achieve a premier position in
自然资源丰富:to be endowed with rich natural resources/ to be naturally rich
可见,表达同一思想或概念的方式掌握越多,汉译英时就能根据不同的上下文和文体,选择适当的词
语和短语,翻译起来就能左右逢源,游刃有余。例如:
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