二、表示否定意义的词或词组位于句首
例1:We have been told that under no circumstances________the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A) may we use B) we may use C) we could use D) did we use
本题答案为A).本句中的否定短语under no circumstances位于宾语从句句首,句子需要用倒装 ,故B)和C)错误,D)项时态不对.本句意思是:我们被告之,在任何情况下都不能因私事而使用办公室的电话.
例2:Not until the game had begun______at the sports ground.
A) should he have arrived
B) had he arrived
C) did he arrive
D) would he have arrived
本题答案为C).本句将not until置于句首,主句要倒装.由于从句用的是过去完成时,因此主句应用一般过去时.本句意思是:直到比赛开始了,他才到运动场.
三、让步状语从句的倒装
例如:________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.
A) As he likes her much
B) Although much he likes her
C) Much as he likes her
D) Much although he likes her
本题答案为C).本句是由as引导的让步状语从句,需要使用倒装语序,将状语放到句首,故C)正确.本句意思是:虽然他很喜欢她,但他有时候也觉得她很讨厌.
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