2. 篇章
1) 篇章的组成
Introduction ---- Body ---- Conclusion如: The World is Getting Smaller and Smaller提纲:
1. 现代化的交通工具越来越发达
2. 人与人之间的交往越来越频繁
3. 结论
More and more often we hear people say, The world is getting smaller and smaller! (首段提出主题)
The first reason for that is we are now having more and more advanced transportation. From bicycles to private cars, from steam locomotives to electric locomotives, from airplanes to rocket planes, the highly developed transportation has greatly shortened the distance which seemed too far to cover. Another reason is that in this modern society we need to contact frequently with each other. Every day we must deal with a lot of people known or unknown to us to have our work done, and the rapid development of traffic transportation makes our frequent contact possible. (中间论证主题)
So we can reach the conclusion that the world will get smaller and smaller with the development of our society.(结论重述主题)
由于四六级作为对布局的要求是三段式,同学们在写作中就应该注意这种三段式结构,于第一段中引出话题,从而提出主题,中间用一段到两段的篇幅采用举例、列举或比较的方式论证或说明自己的观点,于结论处或重述主题、或归难总结照应首段,或提出问题的解决方式等。
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