10篇文章帮你搞定4级词汇(5)Yip Sang a Chinese Canadian_大学英语单词

10篇文章帮你搞定4级词汇(5)Yip Sang a Chinese Canadian

　　An article in the Illustrated London News in January 1875 gave some insight into the emigration process of the Chinese by conveying the ideas of changes they might undergo. The author thought the modifications would be slight and principally external. He believed that, in an attempt to blend in, the Chinese would adopt American language, culture, and dress. However, because the Chinese brought with them a strong sense of their own identity, it wasnt necessary for them to cultivate a North American way of life, nor did they feel and obligation to abandon their traditions days standards.

　　In the United States, there were two opposing points of view. On one side of the coin, the Chinese were seen as an inexpensive means of providing the manual labor necessary to develop the assets of the country, most often in hazardous occupations. On the other side, there were those who branded them as the curse of the nation. Some Americans applauded the Chinese but others condemned them as evil. Some were disturbed by what might happen if all the immigrants decided to stay. Their distress was unfounded however, as most Chinese had no intension of staying. Their greatest wish was to accumulate as much money as possible and return to China.

　　Guides were set up to provide lodging and employment for the emigrants, for a fee of course. The fee ensured that the worker would be paid a decent wage and that his employer would not deceive him. The accumulated fees amounted to a large sum, allowing the Guilds to help those who were ill or out of work. They not only saw that the worker received whatever was due to him, they also made him pay all his debts. The worker wasnt allowed to return to his own country without c certificate from his agent stating he owed nothing.