2)不用that, 只用which的情况
a)引导非限定性定语从句时which
The tree, which is four hundred years old, is very famous here.
b)介词后用which
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
3.关系副词引导的定语从句
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1)先行词是表示地点名词时(country, school, room ),而关系词代替先行词在定语从句中充当地点状语,一般用where引导定语从句。也可以用介词+which的结构。值得注意的是which前的介词选择是根据先行词与介词的搭配关系而定。
Beijing is the place in which I was born.
He wants to find the place in which he lived forty years ago.
2)先行词是表示时间名词时(year, month, day, night ),而关系词代替先行词在定语
从句中充当时间状语,一般用when引导定语从句。也可以用介词+which的结构。值得注意的是when前的介词选择是根据先行词与介词的搭配关系而定。
His father died that year in which he was born.
I cannot forget the first day on which my family moved into the city.
3)先行词是the reason,而关系词代替先行词在定语从句中充当原因状语,一般用why引导定语从句。也可以用for + which的结构。
【大学英语四级考试语法基础精讲定语从句】相关文章:
★ 大学英语六级考试精品作文赏析:Power, Beauty, And Warmth
最新
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-09-15
2020-08-28
2020-08-28
2020-08-28