There may be more than one factor that contributes to this trend. First of all, with China?s family planning policy, the birth rate has dramatically dropped, which results in a low proportion of youngsters. Secondly, medical care in China has been considerably improved which reduced the mortality rate at birth and increased average life expectancy. Furthermore, by 2010 those who were born in the birth peak years of the 1950s and 1960s will enter their old age, thus accelerating the trend. In short, China is moving toward an aged nation. If we do not take measures to control the population, some social problems may consequently follow. So the fact that Chinese society is getting more and more aged should arouse people?s attention. [分析讲解] 开始段先由图表得出结论: the increase of the percentage of the aged is becoming greater and greater,然后描述图表加以论证。 中间段通过列举法,分析中国社会老龄化的原因。 结束段对全文进行总结。 Useful Expressions: come to the conclusion that make up amount to family planning policy result in arouse sb.?s attention Practice 21 Directions: A. Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in about 200 words. B. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below: interpret the following graphs. possible reasons for the phenomenon. your comments. C. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. 范文: Nowadays, there is a tendency that more Chinese females, especially in some big cities, are choosing the single life. Just as the graphs depict in Beijing, there were more than 1 million singles on record in 2002, up from 200,000 in 1990. Meanwhile, in Shanghai, the number of new couples registering went from 120,000 in 1990, to below 100,000 in 2002. The growing number of single women in the big cities lies in the following reasons. For one thing, the rapid social development poses both greater challenges and greater opportunities for females. For fear of missing out on career opportunities, many women choose the single life. For another, Chinese women are becoming more aware of a sense of freedom and independence. Some even have greater professional skills, ability, knowledge, or wealth than men. Besides, many men feel threatened by a highly?educated woman and hesitated to marry such a lady. Being one of the highly?educated women, I strongly call for the equality to both the male and the female. On the one hand, women should respect and understand men, no matter at home or at work; on the other hand, men should get rid of the traditional concept that males shouldn?t marry a female who is more capable than they are. In a word, both men and women should re?estimate their respective role in forming a family. [分析讲解] 开始段先采用间接法指明大城市中单身女子越来越多的现象具有普遍性,然后描述图表。 中间段分析产生这一普遍现象的原因。 结束段提出自己的看法: 未婚男女都应重新审视各自在家庭中扮演的角色。 Useful Expressions: Nowadays, there is a tendency that more Chinese females, especially in some big cities, are choosing the single life. Just as the graphs depict in Beijing,...Meanwhile, in Shanghai,... There were more than 1 million singles on record in 2002, up from 200,000 in 1990. The number of new couples registering went from 120,000 in 1990, to below 100,000 in 2002. The growing number of single women in the big cities lies in the following reasons. The rapid social development poses both greater challenges and greater opportunities for females. for fear of missing out on career opportunities are becoming more aware of a sense of freedom and independence Many men feel threatened by a highly?educated woman. Being one of the highly?educated women, I strongly call for... On the one hand, women...; on the other hand,... In a word, both men and women should re?estimate their respective role in forming a family.
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