十二. 强调句

1. only [既是强调句,又是倒装句]

eg. Only in this way can you hope to improve the present situation.

2. It is that

eg. It is because he was too careless that he failed in the exam.

3. nothing but 只不过;只有

eg. If what we have been striving for is nothing but pleasure-seeking, our nation will be deprived of the right to rise.(这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有了nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)

十三. 假设

1. Supposing, it is likely that. 假设, 那么很可能 [假设, 虚拟语态]

eg. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. from an advertisement.

十四. 反问

1. What else can ? 还能做什么呢?

eg. What else can the poor parents do but obey? 这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?

2. How could ? 怎能.

eg. How could I put the English books aside to read pastime books?

十五. 比较

1. A is to B what X is to Y. A对于B 就象X对于Y

eg. Food is to man what oil is to machines.

2. more, less

eg. The closer to Christmas, the crazier they get; they become more agitated, less patient.

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