N + when
结构︰时间名词+(when)
说明︰此句型意为的时候。when 是关系副词,由介系词关系代名词 which变化而成,引导形容词子句,修饰名词.在限定修饰的句构中,可保留 when,而将前面的名词也可将 when 省略。
Tell me (the exact time) when the next train will arrive.告诉我下一班火车抵达的正确时刻。
She came in June, when (=in which) it was very hot. 她六月来,那时天气非常热。
The last time (when) I saw him, he was quite well. 最后一次看到他时,他还相当健康。
the reason why
结构︰ the reason + why
说明︰此句型意为的理由。why 是关系副词,由介系词关系代名词 which变化而成,引导形容词子句,修饰名词.可保留 why,而将前面的名词也可将 why 省略。the reason why 无非限定用法,即 why 之前不可以加逗点。
Please tell me the reason why (=for which) you were absent. 请告诉我你为什么缺席。
Tell me the reason (why) he refused to listen to my advice.告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
Thats (the reason) why he cried. 那就是他为何哭的原因。
the way how
结构︰ the way + how
说明︰此句型意为的方法。how 是关系副词,由介系词关系代名词 which变化而成,引导形容词子句,修饰名词.可保留 how,而将前面的名词也可将 how 省略。the way how 无非限定用法,即 how 之前不可以加逗点。
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