你知道吗?人类不是唯一能够体验复杂情感和拥有道德观的物种哦。研究动物行为的科学家称，越来越多的证据表明，从老鼠到灵长目动物，它们的行为与人类一样都受到道德准则的约束。让我们来认识一下这些动物吧!

Until recently, humans were thought to be the only species to experience complex emotions and have a sense of morality.

But Prof Marc Bekoff, an ecologist at University of Colorado, Boulder, believes that morals are “hard-wired” into the brains of all mammals and provide the “social glue” that allow often aggressive and competitive animals to live together in groups.

He has compiled evidence from around the world that shows how different species of animals appear to have an innate sense of fairness, display empathy and help other animals that are in distress.

Prof Bekoff, who presents his case in a new book Wild Justice, said: “The belief that humans have morality and animals don’t is a long-standing assumption, but there is a growing amount of evidence that is showing us that this simply cannot be the case.”

WOLVES

Wolves live in tight-knit social groups that are regulated by strict rules. If a pack grows too large, members are not able to bond closely enough and the packdisintegrates. Wolves also demonstrate fairness.

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