联合国秘书长潘基文2016年国际农村妇女日致辞_其他

联合国秘书长潘基文2016年国际农村妇女日致辞

Many rural women move in order to find more productive land and improve their lives and those of their families. But migration can increase their isolation and marginalization. Others are left behind when male family members leave to seek opportunities elsewhere. Both groups need the support of the international community, as an integral part of the debates around migration and development.

许多农村妇女为寻求高产农地和改善自己和家人生活而搬迁。但是，移徙可使她们更加孤立、更加边缘化。当男性家庭成员离开家乡，到别处寻找机会时，别的家庭成员就会落在后面。这两组人都需要得到国际社会的支持，而这正是有关移民和发展问题的辩论的一个不可或缺的内容。

Simple changes in policy can benefit rural women and help them to cope with the effects of the changing climate. For example, regulating remittances and reducing transaction costs can empower rural women economically, so that they can build the resilience of their families and communities. Training and access to information on climate-resilient agriculture and technology can make a critical difference. But too often, these are considered to be men’s issues and women are excluded from benefitting.

简单调整政策就可对妇女产生惠益，也有助于她们应对不断变化的气候所产生的影响。例如，可通过管理汇款和降低交易成本增强农村妇女的经济权能，使她们能够增强各自家庭和社区的适应能力。适应气候变化的农业和技术培训和提供有关信息也可大有作为。但是，这些工作往往被视为男人的问题，妇女往往被排除在外，无法从中受益。

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