当代词成对地使用或一个代词与一个名词搭配使用时,两个部分的句法功能必须一致。
Li Hong and I went shopping yesterday.
It was our teacher who smoothed away the difference between you and me.
注:人称代词的排列一般为:第二人称,第三人称,第一人称。
you, he and I
them and us
如有其他代词时,其他代词排列于人称代词之后,如:he, I and some others
(2)人称代词用作表语时,如说明主语,一般要用主格,如说明宾语则要用宾格。
If I were she, I would take your advice.
I would share the room with you if you were him.
. "It"的用法
用作人称代词,代替前文提到过的事物。
Where is the cat? It's in the kitchen.
Jack is ill. Have you heard about it?
My book is missing. I can't find it anywhere.
用以代替指示代词this, that。
What's this? -- It's a frog.
/Whose pen is that? -- It's mine.
表示时间,天气,距离等。
A lovely day, isn't it?
/It's two o'clock.
It's about two li from here to our school.
用作形式主语,形式宾语,代替不定式短语,动名词或从句。
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