2.还要注意有可能是部分倒装,填助动词have,has,had与主语后的过去分词以构成完成时;
3.填it或that,以构成it is/ was...that...这个强调句型。
【典型例析】
1. Listen to these words from Darwin P.Kingsley: "You have powers you never dreamed of. You can do things you never thought you ________do. There are no limitations in what you can do except the limitations of your own mind."
【解析】因空格后的do是原形,而thought是一般过去时,所以空格处应当是填情态或助动词;又由前面You can do things和后文的you can do可以得到启示,此处也填can, 只不过用其过去式(由thought可知),故填could。句意是"你能做你(以前)从未想到过你能做的事"。
【答案】could
2. I explained that while I didn’t carry any cash, I________ happen to have a new blanket, and asked him if he could use it. He was thrilled.
【解析】因谓语动词happen是原形,而前后语境的谓语动词都是过去式,时态不一致,所以此处应填情态动词或助动词;由句意"我解释说, 虽然我没有带现金, 但我的确恰好有一张新毯子", 故填助动词did,对谓语动词进行强调。
【答案】did
第三部分 特殊句式及固定搭配
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