第一步:分析句子结构。若句子缺主语,则要填代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或it;若动词或介词后面缺宾语,则要填代词的宾格、指示代词、不定代词或it。如果该宾格与主语是同一人,应用反身代词。
第二步:理解句子意思。根据各个代词的意义和用法,以及句子所需的意义,填入合适的代词。
【典型例析】
1.Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes ________ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
【解析】因but后的并列句中缺主语,应填代词; 根据语境,不难推断坐到我附近的应是他后面的那些人,即other people, 指人,是复数,作主语,应当填they。
【答案】they
2. I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made ______ of us feel good.
【解析】此处作made的宾语,用代词,由上文"We (I and the mentally disabled man) had an amazing conversation"可知,指作者和那个智障人,故填both。
【答案】both
3."Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?"...Then he took________ off, gave a big smile and said,
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