解题模板]

　　[解题样板]

　　典例]　(2016·全国卷Ⅱ阅读D节选)

　　Frank Hurley's pictures would

　　be outstanding —

　　undoubtedly first­rate photo­journalism — if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

　　13．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?

　　A．They were made last week.

　　B．They showed undersea sceneries.

　　C．They were found by a cameraman.

　　D．They recorded a disastrous adventure.

　　第一步：审读题干抓关键，定位信息区间

　　根据关键词的醒目性和唯一性原则，可以确定本题的关键词为Hurley和photos。从而定位本题的信息区间为第二段。

　　第二步：选项与原文逐一比对，确定正确选项

　　A．They were_made last week.曲解文意原文信息：Hurley's pictures would be outstanding ... if they had been made last week.

　　正误分析：文中使用了虚拟语气，“如果是在上周拍摄的，也会很出色”是对事实相反的假设

　　B．They showed undersea_sceneries. 无中生有

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