2.阅读前研究标题
Background information typically appears on the covers or backs of books as well as on the inner flaps of book jackets. Also, many books include introductory sections and brief biographies of the authors. Book publisher’s websites may include background information as well. Don't hesitate to put it to use. As you read the information, ask the following questions:
What kind of text is this?
What new information did I learn, and what do I expect to learn?
Is this text informative or entertaining, fact, or fiction?
What interests me about this book?
书籍的封页、背面以及护封的内页通常含有背景信息的介绍。此外,许多书都有引言以及作者简介这两部分。当然,图书出版商的网站也许也会出现相关背景信息。要积极利用这些信息,不要犹豫。阅读信息时,思考以下问题:
本篇属于何种文本类型?
我学到了什么新内容?接下来,我期待学到什么?
本篇具有教育性还是娱乐性?真实还是虚构?
这本书有哪些地方吸引我?
3.Learn New Vocabulary Words
3.学习新词汇
As you read, make a list of unfamiliar vocabulary words. Look up the meanings of the words in the dictionary, and copy down definitions by hand. Don't type the meanings of the words or simply read them. Handwriting the meanings are much more likely to help you retain the definition.
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